Racial Segregation During The 1960 s Civil Rights...

A primary technique used to overcome racial segregation during the 1960’s Civil Rights Movement in the United States was direct action. One of the most influential leaders of the Civil Rights Movement was Martin Luther King Junior who is known for his use of nonviolent direct action, which often entailed the violation of laws as an act of civil disobedience. On April 16, 1963, King composed his â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,† where he accepted the consequences for his disobedience against the Birmingham law which forbids one to parade without a permit. In the letter, King explains the intent of nonviolent direct action, and that although his actions broke the law, this particular act of civil disobedience may be morally justified because the law itself was unjust. In fact, King held a high respect for the supreme law of the United States—the Constitution—as it grants equal protection of all under the law. It was the specific laws throughout the nation which promoted racial segregation that King found to be unjust and required direct action to be overturned. With reference to his â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,† I will explain King’s concept of the nature and purpose of nonviolent direct action and its relation to civil disobedience, as well as why in order for nonviolent direct action to fulfill its purpose, humans must have the capacity to embrace their natural senses of justice and sympathy in order to suppress their self-interests in favor of justice. In his letter, KingShow MoreRelatedThe Civil Rights Movement in the 1960’s Essay1269 Words   |  6 PagesAmericans have been struggling for equality for many decades. It only seems that during the 1960?s is when there were actual significant advances made. This was about the same time that civil rights came into the political scene. Throughout the South, Blacks were still in the majority, but had no political power what so ever. 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